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Derive Quadratic Formula

January 28th, 2009 Leave a comment Go to comments

If you want an explanation on using the formula go to the quadratic formula post (with a downloadable solver)

The quadratic formula,
x=-b +/- sqrt(b*b - 4ac)/2a

for the general equation ax2+bx+c=0

can be derived using the method of “completing the square” as follows.
starting with

ax2+bx+c=0

divide through by a

x2+bx/a+c/a=0

take the c part to the other side

x2+bx/a=-c/a

In order to complete the square we need to add half the coefficient of x (that’s b/2a) squared to both sides so we get

x2+bx/a + b2/4a2=-c/a +b2/4a2

Now we can factorise the left into a squared bracket (you can check this by multiplying it back out)

(x + b/2a)2=-c/a +b2/4a2

So if we square root both sides and take b/2a to the other side we have x on its own

x = -b/2a ±√(-c/a +b2/4a2)

Now to get this in the more traditional form we can take out 1/2a (Which means each term in the root is timesed by 4a2) from the square root to put the whole thing over 2a

x = (-b ±√(b2-4ac))/2a

Quadratic Solver

Fill in the boxes for the coefficients below to solve any quadratic equation (is also able to find complex roots)

x2+
x+
=

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  1. February 2nd, 2009 at 16:47 | #1

    Ohh of course your derivation above is the common procedure for quadratic formula. There are another ways to create it. The first way by integration technique as commonly met on the internet, while the second way, he he he..only me that can do it. Do you believe me?

  2. February 2nd, 2009 at 17:37 | #2

    OMG, I am very lucky can discuss with @trevorpythag. Thank’s for this chance.

    I ever read the derivation of quadratic formula by integration on

    http://ariaturns.wordpress.com/2008/10/21/asal-usul-rumus-abc-cara-lain/

    Apologise mr, coz I am sure you don’t understand Indonesian language, so I rocommend you to read the step of formulation only. While for the newest derivation of quadratic formula from me, I am apologise can not post here. Because the new method now in preparing to be submitted to maths journal by my father Mr.Rohedi. Be patient @trevorpythag. But according to explanation Mr.Rohedi for me, the new technique can be generalized to create analytic formula for higher polynomials, such as
    ax^3+bx^2+cx+d=0
    and etc. See for detail at my address.

    Again, thank’s you for your attention,

    Denaya Lesa.

  3. February 2nd, 2009 at 18:46 | #3

    thankyou for the link :) google translator came in useful as well.
    Dave

  4. February 4th, 2009 at 01:13 | #4

    Hi Dave,

    I ever see your blog becomes top clicks on this address:

    http://metrostateatheists.wordpress.com/2008/12/16/differential-equations-how-they-relate-to-calculus/

    Please visit to the website, and leave some comments..

  5. Metro State Atheists
    February 4th, 2009 at 02:46 | #5

    Denaya Lesa,

    Myself and the author of that particular post are somewhat perplexed by the astounding amount of traffic we have received for it. Is their some particular reason you and other find the blog so interesting?

  6. Denaya Lesa
    February 4th, 2009 at 12:55 | #6

    @Metro State Atheists

    Maybe before I give my special answer for you, let’s read Eric’s comment about our posts:

    %%
    Greetings! I posed your problem to a friend of mine and he came up with this. What do you think?
    %%

    Eric is visitor of oxford maths interview 2009 on http://ardoris.wordpress.com/2008/12/19/oxford-maths-interview-2009/

    Happy with you @Metro State Atheists.

    Denaya Lesa.

  7. Denaya Lesa
    February 4th, 2009 at 13:12 | #7

    @Metro State Atheists and @Dave

    Oh yeah, Denaya forgets to inform you if recently ardoris.wordpress.com becomes top clicks on http://arubi.wordpress.com one of blog at Germany. If you have any spare time, please visit to the website.Thx.

  8. Denaya Lesa
  9. Denaya Lesa
    February 5th, 2009 at 01:30 | #9

    @Dave

    Thank’s so much Dave, I’ve just seen the list of top clicks on this wonderful math blog.

    Congratulation Dave, your math blog now worldwild.

    Happy with you,
    Denaya Lesa.

  10. Denaya Lesa
    February 5th, 2009 at 12:01 | #10

    @Dave

    Now, Denaya adds your math blog with a new link contains my challenges that have been posted at:

    http://totient.wordpress.com/2008/03/19/a-funny-derivation/#comment-21

    Denaya hopes the challenge could be inspired all of visitors here. Thx.

  11. February 5th, 2009 at 15:35 | #11

    Okay Dave,

    Your math blog would be interested if Denaya completes with the following link

    http://dreamofdestiny.wordpress.com/2008/12/31/pythagorean-triple-part-0/,

    that discussed Pythagoras formula and several advanced applications. See also another related link at my address.

    See you later,
    Denaya Lesa.

  12. Denaya Lesa
    February 6th, 2009 at 20:43 | #12

    Hehehe…

    Dave, believes you would be glad with this link that related to application of the quadratic formula, especially for solving ODE.

    http://chanheeh.wordpress.com/2008/12/02/two-types-of-quadratic-formula/

    My special sallom for you Dave..

    Denaya Lesa.

  13. Zulfiqar
    March 6th, 2010 at 09:01 | #13

    please tell method of factors.how i solve quadratic equation from method of factors

  14. admin
    March 19th, 2010 at 12:29 | #14
  15. March 23rd, 2010 at 22:20 | #15

    I have created an extensive explanantion about Derivation of the Quadratic Formula here:

    http://math4allages.wordpress.com/2009/12/18/derivation-of-the-quadratic-formula/

    You may want to check it out.

  16. February 2nd, 2009 at 16:59 | #16

    I would be interested to see alternative methods for deriving it.

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